{"id":1256,"date":"2025-02-08T15:24:21","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T08:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoanongteva.com\/?p=1256"},"modified":"2025-02-08T15:24:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T08:24:21","slug":"de-nong-san-viet-tien-sau-vao-cac-thi-truong-kho-tinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoanongteva.com\/?p=1256","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfn s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng “kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfn s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng “kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh”<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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Thu ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang \u1edf x\u00e3 Long Ti\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Cai L\u1eady (Ti\u1ec1n Giang) – \u1ea2nh: Minh Tr\u00ed\/TTXVN<\/p>\n

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Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt (SPS<\/a>) v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o EU s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u0103ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb 10% l\u00ean 20%. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n do kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra thanh long l\u00e0 30%, \u1edbt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu b\u1eafp c\u00f9ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t 50%. Ba s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU ph\u1ea3i k\u00e8m theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Hay s\u1ea7u ri\u00eang nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam gi\u1ea5y ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng O (Auramine O, hay Basic Yellow 2 – BY2 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0u trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p), Cadimi.<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u g\u1ea7n 4,1 t\u1ef7 USD<\/span> ri\u00eang m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng rau qu\u1ea3, chi\u1ebfm 67% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u rau qu\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 kh\u1eaft khe trong ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng vi ph\u1ea1m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SPS<\/span> Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong n\u0103m 2024, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean WTO \u0111\u01b0a ra 1.029 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p SPS<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m,\u2026 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 EU, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Ng\u00f4 Xu\u00e2n Nam, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec3m h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam (SPS<\/span> Vi\u1ec7t Nam), cho bi\u1ebft EU t\u0103ng hay gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a EU th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c EU d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 EU, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, \u00f4ng Ng\u00f4 Xu\u00e2n Nam cho r\u1eb1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n. Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, canh t\u00e1c c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a EU th\u00ec m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c 0,01ppm. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p, b\u00e0 con tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy t\u1eafc \u201c4 \u0111\u00fang\u201d – \u0111\u00fang thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi gian c\u00e1ch ly \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n d\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang h\u01b0\u1edbng canh t\u00e1c h\u1eefu c\u01a1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n x\u00e3 B\u01b0ng Ri\u1ec1ng, huy\u1ec7n Xuy\u00ean M\u1ed9c, t\u1ec9nh B\u00e0 R\u1ecba-V\u0169ng T\u00e0u vu\u1ed1t tai thanh long \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n, gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cao h\u01a1n – \u1ea2nh: Ho\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecbTTXVN<\/p>\n

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C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n N\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ki\u1ec3m tra d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb vi ph\u1ea1m s\u1ebd b\u1ecb d\u1eebng m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Thanh B\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Rau qu\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u00e3 s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng, m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch\u2026 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn sau v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m tra, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, hay n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1eabu khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Ng\u00f4 Xu\u00e2n Nam cho bi\u1ebft V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng SPS<\/span> Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m (thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ee9c m\u1ee9c d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 gia th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m\u2026), c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch\u2026 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

B\u00edch H\u1ed3ng<\/p>\n

Vietnam+<\/a><\/p>\n

– 10:17 08\/02\/2025<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n