{"id":975,"date":"2024-11-04T13:20:19","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T06:20:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoanongteva.com\/?p=975"},"modified":"2024-11-04T13:20:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T06:20:19","slug":"sau-hon-2-nam-xuat-khau-thuy-san-da-quay-tro-lai-moc-1-ty-usd-mot-thang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoanongteva.com\/?p=975","title":{"rendered":"Sau h\u01a1n 2 n\u0103m, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1c 1 t\u1ef7 USD m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Sau h\u01a1n 2 n\u0103m, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1c 1 t\u1ef7 USD m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c (t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 Hong Kong) b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 37%, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh nh\u1ea5t trong th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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Th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. (\u1ea2nh: Huy H\u00f9ng\/ TTXVN)<\/p>\n

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Th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u Th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VASEP), xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1ng 10\/2024 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 1 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 28% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau h\u01a1n 2 n\u0103m (t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6\/2022), xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n quay l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1c 1 t\u1ef7 USD\/th\u00e1ng, t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

L\u0169y k\u1ebf 10 th\u00e1ng n\u0103m 2024, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n mang v\u1ec1 8,27 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 11,4% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 L\u00ea H\u1eb1ng, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng VASEP, cho bi\u1ebft trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong th\u00e1ng 10.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c (t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 Hong Kong) b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 37%, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh nh\u1ea5t trong th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m ph\u1ea7n s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng: xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng 31%, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u0103ng 22%, EU t\u0103ng 27%, trong khi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi 13%.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10, t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1m m\u1ee9c1,5 t\u1ef7 USD. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t M\u1ef9 trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 20% c\u1ee7a 10 th\u00e1ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec. Khi \u0111\u00f3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n

\u1ede ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, d\u00f9 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111ang d\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c, cho th\u1ea5y tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng kh\u1ea3 quan cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10\/2024, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang EU \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 11% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n sang Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n t\u1eeb 1,5-2%. Theo ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2024, v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t 1,25 t\u1ef7 USD trong 10 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, trong khi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 646 tri\u1ec7u USD.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, t\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1 tra l\u00e0 hai s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong n\u0103m 2024. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10\/2024, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00f4m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t h\u01a1n 3,2 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 13%, trong khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1 tra thu v\u1ec1 g\u1ea7n 1,7 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 10%.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang trong th\u00e1ng 10, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 26 v\u00e0 24%, v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c b\u1ea1ch tu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e0 L\u00ea H\u1eb1ng, tin vui cho ng\u00e0nh t\u00f4m Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22\/10\/2024, B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 (CVD) cho t\u00f4m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Ecuador, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam; trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t cho t\u00f4m Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 2,84%, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi 4,36% c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 7,55% c\u1ee7a Ecuador.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh quan tr\u1ecdng cho t\u00f4m Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ea3 t\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1 tra \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ngay giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cao \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n cung thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u1ede nh\u00f3m h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n, cua gh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 nhuy\u1ec5n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecf v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m. Trong th\u00e1ng 10, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cua gh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1p x\u00e1c kh\u00e1c t\u0103ng 58%, c\u00f2n nhuy\u1ec5n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecf t\u0103ng t\u1edbi 138%.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh chung 10 th\u00e1ng, hai nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t doanh thu l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 267 tri\u1ec7u USD v\u00e0 173 tri\u1ec7u USD, t\u0103ng 66% v\u00e0 58% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n gi\u00fap cua gh\u1eb9, nhuy\u1ec5n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ecf Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao l\u00e0 do Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng cao c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung thay th\u1ebf t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c, b\u1ea1ch tu\u1ed9c d\u00f9 ghi nh\u1eadn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u01a1ng trong th\u00e1ng 10 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i so v\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n khai th\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3ng c\u00e1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb v\u1eb1n, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p b\u1ecb \u00e1ch t\u1eafc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u khai th\u00e1c, v\u00ec ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n s\u1ee3 vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 0,5m ho\u1eb7c khai th\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n khai th\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea5p ph\u1ecfng ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n sau ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thanh tra IUU c\u1ee7a EC d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11\/2024. N\u1ebfu k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb n\u0103m nay hy v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1n \u0111\u00edch 1 t\u1ef7 USD (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m 2022).\/.<\/p>\n

Xu\u00e2n Anh<\/p>\n

Vietnamplus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n